Contiki 2.6

Event timers

Event timers provides a way to generate timed events. More...

Data Structures

struct  etimer
 A timer. More...

Files

file  etimer.c
 

Event timer library implementation.


file  etimer.h
 

Event timer header file.


Functions called from application programs

void etimer_set (struct etimer *et, clock_time_t interval)
 Set an event timer.
void etimer_reset (struct etimer *et)
 Reset an event timer with the same interval as was previously set.
void etimer_restart (struct etimer *et)
 Restart an event timer from the current point in time.
void etimer_adjust (struct etimer *et, int td)
 Adjust the expiration time for an event timer.
int etimer_expired (struct etimer *et)
 Check if an event timer has expired.
clock_time_t etimer_expiration_time (struct etimer *et)
 Get the expiration time for the event timer.
clock_time_t etimer_start_time (struct etimer *et)
 Get the start time for the event timer.
void etimer_stop (struct etimer *et)
 Stop a pending event timer.

Functions called from timer interrupts, by the system

void etimer_request_poll (void)
 Make the event timer aware that the clock has changed.
int etimer_pending (void)
 Check if there are any non-expired event timers.
clock_time_t etimer_next_expiration_time (void)
 Get next event timer expiration time.

Detailed Description

Event timers provides a way to generate timed events.

An event timer will post an event to the process that set the timer when the event timer expires.

An event timer is declared as a struct etimer and all access to the event timer is made by a pointer to the declared event timer.

See also:
Simple timer library
Clock library (used by the timer library)

Function Documentation

void etimer_adjust ( struct etimer et,
int  td 
)

Adjust the expiration time for an event timer.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer.
tdThe time difference to adjust the expiration time with.

This function is used to adjust the time the event timer will expire. It can be used to synchronize periodic timers without the need to restart the timer or change the timer interval.

Note:
This function should only be used for small adjustments. For large adjustments use etimer_set() instead.
A periodic timer will drift unless the etimer_reset() function is used.
See also:
etimer_set()
etimer_reset()

Definition at line 199 of file etimer.c.

clock_time_t etimer_expiration_time ( struct etimer et)

Get the expiration time for the event timer.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer
Returns:
The expiration time for the event timer.

This function returns the expiration time for an event timer.

Definition at line 212 of file etimer.c.

CCIF int etimer_expired ( struct etimer et)

Check if an event timer has expired.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer
Returns:
Non-zero if the timer has expired, zero otherwise.

This function tests if an event timer has expired and returns true or false depending on its status.

Examples:
example-announcement.c, example-broadcast.c, example-collect.c, example-program.c, example-runicast.c, and example-unicast.c.

Definition at line 206 of file etimer.c.

Referenced by ctimer_expired(), and PROCESS_THREAD().

clock_time_t etimer_next_expiration_time ( void  )

Get next event timer expiration time.

Returns:
Next expiration time of all pending event timers. If there are no pending event timers this function returns 0.

This functions returns next expiration time of all pending event timers.

Definition at line 230 of file etimer.c.

References etimer_pending().

Referenced by Java_se_sics_cooja_corecomm_CLASSNAME_tick(), and main().

int etimer_pending ( void  )

Check if there are any non-expired event timers.

Returns:
True if there are active event timers, false if there are no active timers.

This function checks if there are any active event timers that have not expired.

Definition at line 224 of file etimer.c.

References NULL.

Referenced by etimer_next_expiration_time(), Java_se_sics_cooja_corecomm_CLASSNAME_tick(), and main().

void etimer_request_poll ( void  )

Make the event timer aware that the clock has changed.

This function is used to inform the event timer module that the system clock has been updated. Typically, this function would be called from the timer interrupt handler when the clock has ticked.

Definition at line 146 of file etimer.c.

References process_poll().

Referenced by Java_se_sics_cooja_corecomm_CLASSNAME_tick(), and main().

CCIF void etimer_reset ( struct etimer et)

Reset an event timer with the same interval as was previously set.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer.

This function resets the event timer with the same interval that was given to the event timer with the etimer_set() function. The start point of the interval is the exact time that the event timer last expired. Therefore, this function will cause the timer to be stable over time, unlike the etimer_restart() function.

See also:
etimer_restart()

Definition at line 185 of file etimer.c.

References timer_reset().

Referenced by ctimer_reset(), and uip_ds6_periodic().

void etimer_restart ( struct etimer et)

Restart an event timer from the current point in time.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer.

This function restarts the event timer with the same interval that was given to the etimer_set() function. The event timer will start at the current time.

Note:
A periodic timer will drift if this function is used to reset it. For periodic timers, use the etimer_reset() function instead.
See also:
etimer_reset()

Definition at line 192 of file etimer.c.

References timer_restart().

Referenced by ctimer_restart().

CCIF void etimer_set ( struct etimer et,
clock_time_t  interval 
)

Set an event timer.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer
intervalThe interval before the timer expires.

This function is used to set an event timer for a time sometime in the future. When the event timer expires, the event PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER will be posted to the process that called the etimer_set() function.

Examples:
example-announcement.c, example-broadcast.c, example-collect.c, example-program.c, example-runicast.c, example-unicast.c, and multi-threading.c.

Definition at line 178 of file etimer.c.

References timer_set().

Referenced by ctimer_set(), PROCESS_THREAD(), uip_ds6_init(), and uip_ds6_send_rs().

clock_time_t etimer_start_time ( struct etimer et)

Get the start time for the event timer.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the event timer
Returns:
The start time for the event timer.

This function returns the start time (when the timer was last set) for an event timer.

Definition at line 218 of file etimer.c.

void etimer_stop ( struct etimer et)

Stop a pending event timer.

Parameters:
etA pointer to the pending event timer.

This function stops an event timer that has previously been set with etimer_set() or etimer_reset(). After this function has been called, the event timer will not emit any event when it expires.

Definition at line 236 of file etimer.c.

References NULL.

Referenced by ctimer_stop(), and uip_ds6_send_rs().